Time Out has released its annual ranking of the world's coolest neighbourhoods, and Europe punches well above its weight: 13 of the 40 spots on the list are on the continent, and three made the global top ten.

The European winner is Neos Kosmos in Athens, which landed third worldwide. Time Out's editors flagged it as one of the Greek capital's most exciting districts that hasn't traded away its local character. It's a culture-and-food combo: the Onassis Stegi cultural centre anchors the artsy side, while an unusually dense cluster of bars, restaurants and cafés covers everything from old-school tavernas to new-wave openings. Crucially, it sits close to central Athens without the tourist crush of Plaka or Monastiraki.

Glasgow's Govanhill took the next European slot, praised for its thriving queer community and a mix of restaurants and independent shops that reflect one of the UK's most diverse neighbourhoods. Rome's Esquilino rounds out the global top ten, and its appeal is the collision of eras: ancient ruins next to a Vietnamese pho restaurant, the city's oldest gelateria, contemporary galleries and natural wine bars.

The rest of the European list reads like a shortcut to the districts locals actually hang out in. Russafa in Valencia, São Bento in Lisbon, Slakthusområdet in Stockholm, Rákóczi tér in Budapest, Crooswijk in Rotterdam, Belfast's Cathedral Quarter, Amsterdam Oost, Quartier d'Aligre in Paris, Newington Green in London and Boavista in Porto all made the cut.

The rankings were compiled from Time Out editors around the world, scoring each area on food and drink, nightlife, independent businesses, liveability and community feel. The global winner was Seoul's Jongno 3-ga, loved for its pojangmachas — the tented street food stalls familiar from K-dramas — plus craft workshops and bars. Rabat's beachfront L'Ocean district came second.

Why it matters: these lists are handy booking tools. Rather than defaulting to a hotel in the old town or by the main station, picking accommodation in one of these districts puts you within walking distance of the best eating, drinking and people-watching a city has to offer — often at lower prices than the postcard quarters. Neos Kosmos, for instance, gives you Athens culture without the Acropolis-adjacent markup, and Esquilino is a short stroll from Termini station, making it an easy first stop on an Italian trip. The UK double of Govanhill and Cathedral Quarter is also a nudge to take Glasgow and Belfast seriously as weekend city breaks in their own right.

One caveat worth keeping in mind: 'coolest' rankings have a habit of accelerating the gentrification they celebrate, so the best move is to go now, spend at the independent places that earned the area its spot, and venture a street or two off the main drag.