Most travellers meet Zurich as a ten-minute train ride between the airport and a connecting gate. That's a shame, because Switzerland's largest city packs a lake, a mountain, a genuinely serious art scene and a walkable medieval centre into a compact space — and rewards anyone willing to stay a few nights.

Start with culture. The Kunsthaus Zürich covers everything from old masters and French Impressionists to digital art, and it's just one node in a network of more than 50 museums and 100 galleries citywide. A culture-heavy day can end at the Opera House and wind down at the Widder Bar, or over dinner at Restaurant Drei Stuben, where classic Swiss cooking gets a contemporary spin.

The setting does half the work. A lakeside stroll out to Zürichhorn takes you past the Pavillon Le Corbusier, a small museum in a building the Swiss-French architect designed himself. From Bürkliplatz, a short boat cruise gets you to Kilchberg and the Lindt Home of Chocolate — a wonka-esque detour that's exactly what it sounds like. If you want the postcard shot, the train up Uetliberg takes 20 minutes and delivers views over the city, the lake and, on clear days, the Alps.

Zurich-West is the other side of the city's personality. This former industrial quarter has been reborn as a hub for design, food and contemporary art, with old factories now housing galleries and studios. The Freitag Tower, stacked from rusted shipping containers, has become the district's unofficial landmark. Eat your way through the Market Hall, then join the after-work crowd at Frau Gerolds Garten, an open-air bar and food spot that comes alive in summer.

The Old Town, meanwhile, is where the city keeps its oldest character. Winding cobbled lanes in the Niederdorf area are lined with independent boutiques and cosy cafés selling handmade fashion and one-off jewellery; Berg und Tal is the stop for artisan food from small Swiss producers if you want edible souvenirs.

Why does this matter for holiday planning? Because Zurich works brilliantly as a base. The city itself fills two or three relaxed days, and the rest of Switzerland — Lucerne, the Bernese Oberland, the alpine rail routes — sits within easy train reach. The Zurich Card bundles unlimited public transport with entry to the top museums, which makes the maths a lot friendlier in a famously pricey country. Singapore Airlines flies direct to Zurich, so a stopover here instead of a plain connection is an easy upgrade to the trip.