International travel has officially bounced back to record levels. According to the World Economic Forum's Travel & Tourism Development Index, 2025 saw around 1.5 billion international tourist arrivals worldwide — up 4.4 per cent on pre-pandemic 2019. And few countries have benefited from the boom quite like Japan.

So what makes Japan the destination everyone wants right now? Part of it is history. After 250 years of self-imposed isolation until the 19th century, Japanese culture developed in its own bubble — which is why traditions like kabuki theatre, sumo, geisha entertainment and tea ceremonies feel so distinct from anything else on earth. You can still experience all of those today, alongside modern exports: anime, manga, J-pop, Harajuku street fashion, and robot cafes that arrived years before anywhere else.

The setting doesn't hurt either. There are onsen hot springs and snow monkeys in Hokkaido, Kyoto's spring cherry blossoms (sakura), and an increasingly popular autumn leaf season (koyo). Heritage runs deep too, with UNESCO-listed temples and shrines across the country plus Hiroshima's Peace Memorial Park. And then there's the food: sushi, ramen, yakitori, omakase — Japanese cuisine earned its own UNESCO cultural recognition back in 2013.

Practical factors are pulling in more Europeans and Americans than ever. The weakened yen means Japan, once considered pricey, is now noticeably better value for foreign visitors. Add one of the world's lowest crime rates, famously warm hospitality, spotless cities and a Shinkansen network that runs to the second, and it's an easy sell. Tourism took off after the 1963 Tokyo Olympics, but a national push in the 2010s turned Japan into the powerhouse it is today.

One interesting wrinkle from the report: international visitors get the headlines, but domestic travel dominates the money. Within-country trips made up 73.6 per cent of total tourism spending in 2025 — a hefty $5.6 trillion — and that figure grew 3.7 per cent year on year. In a country packed with this much variety, even the locals can't stop exploring it.

For travellers, the takeaway is simple: Japan is having a moment, the exchange rate is in your favour, and the country's rail network makes multi-stop itineraries — Tokyo, Kyoto, Hokkaido, Hiroshima — remarkably easy. Expect crowds at the big-name sights in spring, though; the sakura season draws millions every year.